{"id":3420,"date":"2015-04-19T18:09:49","date_gmt":"2015-04-19T22:09:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tfchen.com\/?p=3420"},"modified":"2015-08-12T16:19:38","modified_gmt":"2015-08-12T20:19:38","slug":"%e7%89%bd%e6%89%8b%e8%97%9d%e6%83%85%e8%b5%b0%e5%a4%a9%e4%b8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tfchen.com\/zh-hant\/%e7%89%bd%e6%89%8b%e8%97%9d%e6%83%85%e8%b5%b0%e5%a4%a9%e4%b8%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4faf\u5e78\u541b\u65b0\u66f8\u300c\u727d\u624b\u85dd\u60c5\u64c1\u62b1\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u767c\u8868\u6703"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: 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Chapel)\u4ee5\u8056\u7d93\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u9b3c\u65a7\u795e\u5de5\u7684\u900f\u8996\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u4ee4\u4eba\u5606\u70ba\u89c0\u6b62\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7a7a\u9593\u611f\uff1b\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u5049\u5927\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u5011\u4ecd\u7136\u900f\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u53bb\u63a2\u7a76\u756b\u5e03\u4e0a\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee550\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u8272\u57df\u756b\u6d3e(Color Field)\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u5728\u756b\u5e03\u4e0a\u5c0b\u627e\u8272\u584a\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6642\u9593\u548c\u7a7a\u9593\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u7a7a\u9593\u662f\u4e09\u7dad\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56db\u7dad\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u76e7\u9f4a\u6b50\u2027\u5c01\u5854\u7d0d(Lucio Fontana)\u66f4\u5c07\u6b64\u6982\u5ff5\u884d\u751f\u5230\u4ed6\u5272\u7834\u7684\u756b\u5e03\u4e0a\uff0c\u5272\u7834\u7684\u756b\u5e03\u900f\u51fa\u5e95\u5c64\u7684\u756b\u5e03\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8996\u89ba\u4e0a\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u88fd\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u756b\u5e03\u4e0a\u7684\u55ae\u5f69\u537b\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u67b6\u4e0a\u756b\u4f5c\u9032\u5230\u4e86\u56db\u7dad\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u9673\u535a\u58eb\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5c11\u6709\u64c1\u6709\u7f8e\u8853\u53f2\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u4e14\u81ea\u5275\u5b8c\u6574\u5b78\u8853\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u756b\u5bb6\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u7f8e\u8853\u53f2\u88e1\u5404\u5927\u6d41\u6d3e\u6feb\u89f4\u6642\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00(manifesto)\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u7531\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u8d77\u8349\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u547c\u61c9\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u4f46\u9673\u535a\u58eb\u537b\u4e00\u624b\u5305\u8fa6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u548c\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u4e14\u5c0d\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u6d41\u6d3e\u591a\u6240\u555f\u767c\u3002\u9673\u535a\u58eb\u300c\u65b0\u610f\u8c61\u6d3e\u300d\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u5c07\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u6642\u9593\u548c\u7a7a\u9593\u932f\u7f6e\u3001\u865b\u64ec\u3001\u91cd\u7d44\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u51fa\u8d85\u8d8a\u6642\u7a7a\u7684\u65b0\u610f\u8c61\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u88e1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u99ac\u8482\u65af\u756b\u5ba4\u7684\u7a97\u5916\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u68b5\u8c37\u7684\u6b78\u4f86\u3001\u7c73\u52d2\u7684\u62fe\u7a57\u8005\u6b63\u5f4e\u8170\u64bf\u62fe\u8457\u7d10\u7d04\u7684\u5783\u573e\u3001\u63d0\u9999(Titian)\u7b46\u4e0b\u90a3\u4f4d\u659c\u8eba\u7684\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u80cc\u5f8c\u7adf\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u65e5\u672c\u6b66\u58eb\u775c\u5927\u4e86\u773c\u775b\u51dd\u8996\u8457\u9019\u4f4d\u8277\u9e97\u8089\u611f\u7684\u88f8\u5973\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u4eba\u7269\u88ab\u89e3\u69cb\u5f8c\u62bd\u96e2\u4e86\u539f\u610f\uff0c\u518d\u85c9\u7531\u91cd\u7d44\u8ce6\u4e88\u65b0\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u91cd\u7d44\u4e26\u975e\u5efa\u69cb\u5728\u96a8\u6a5f\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u523b\u610f\u4e14\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u8996\u89ba\u85dd\u8853\u7b26\u865f\u5b78\u88e1\u6240\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u7834\u58de\u8207\u518d\u5851\uff0c\u7834\u58de\u4e86\u539f\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u7b26(signifer)\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4f5c\u54c1\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u610f\u6307(signified)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u90a3\u4f4d\u659c\u8eba\u7684\u88f8\u5973\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u63d0\u9999\u7684\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af(signifier)\uff0c\u4e09\u4f4d\u65e5\u672c\u6b66\u58eb\u4e5f\u8df3\u51fa\u4e86\u6d6e\u4e16\u7e6a(signifier)\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4e86\u6771\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u8207\u4ea4\u878d(signified)\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u770b\u4f3c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u932f\u7f6e\u8207\u91cd\u7d44\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6975\u5177\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5f15\u7533\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u7f8e\u8853\u53f2\u5e95\u5b50\u624d\u80fd\u5f15\u7d93\u64da\u5178\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u624d\u80fd\u7cbe\u6e96\u5730\u89e3\u69cb\u548c\u5efa\u69cb\u591a\u5c64\u7684\u8a9e\u5f59\u3001\u8981\u53c8\u6709\u5c0d\u6642\u52e2\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u529b\u548c\u56b4\u8085\u4e14\u4e0d\u5931\u98a8\u8da3\u3001\u8ae7\u8b14\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u878d\u548c\u300c\u53e4\u5178\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\uff0c\u6771\u65b9\u8207\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u901a\u4fd7\u8207\u5d07\u9ad8\u300d\uff0c\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7f8e\u8853\u53f2\u5e95\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u5de7\u601d\u8b9a\u5606\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u89c0\u8005\u4e5f\u80fd\u55ae\u5c31\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6a5f\u8da3\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7d93\u9a57\u91cd\u65b0\u8a6e\u91cb\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u610f\u6db5\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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